| Designated F-101
in November 1951, the Voodoo was originally designed as a long range
escort fighter for the Strategic Air Command and
borrowed heavily from McDonnell’s earlier XF-88 penetration fighter
design. However, when the Boeing B-52 Stratofortress entered service and
ushered in the era of high-speed, high-altitude jet bombers, escort fighters
were deemed unnecessary. The F-101’s design was then modified to
fill tactical and air defense roles.
The single-seat F-101A Voodoo made its maiden flight in September 29,
1954. The type entered service in May 1957 as a fighter-bomber. The
improved single-seat F-101C and two-seat F-101B followed. RF-101As & Cs
were the USAF's first supersonic photoreconnaissance aircraft, and were
vitally
important during the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis and the Vietnam War.
F-101 production ended in 1961, with 805 built.
The F-101B was a two-seat all-weather interceptor. The prototype first
flew March 27, 1957, and production models entered service in January
1959. By August 1960, 17 squadrons of the Air Defense Command (ADC) flew
F-101Bs. Phase out of active duty F-101Bs began in 1968, and they were
out of the ADC inventory by April 1971. Air National Guard Units flew
F-101Bs from November 1969 until August 1983.
McDonnell Aircraft Company, St. Louis, Missouri, built our Voodoo and
delivered it to the USAF in November 1959. Its military career was as
an experimental and test aircraft. Four times during its career it was
designated a JF-101B to reflect its research and development role. The
fighter never served with an Air Defense Command fighter squadron. In
May 1970, it was in desert storage at Davis-Monthan Air Force Base, (Tucson)
Arizona and dropped from USAF inventory in February 1971.
The Gray Ghost
On February 19, 1971, 57-410 was flown from Davis-Monthan to Cheyenne,
Wyoming, where it was modified to fly severe storm research for Colorado
State University (CSU). From Cheyenne it was flown to the 116th Fighter
Interceptor Squadron, 141st Fighter Group, Washington Air National
Guard at Spokane, Washington. This unit maintained the Voodoo while
it flew with CSU, but the flights were conducted from Buckley Air National
Guard Base (ANGB), (Denver) Colorado. While with the severe storm penetration
program the Voodoo carried the civil registration N8234 and CSU markings.
They included a reclining ghost under the forward cockpit with the
name The Gray Ghost. Ten thunderstorm symbols were painted on the left
side of the aircraft, behind the ghost. COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY and
SEVERE STORM RESEARCH were on the fuselage above the wings. A long
nose probe painted in red and white stripes was mounted forward of
the cockpit. The main landing gear doors had red and yellow flames
painted on them.
CAM acquired 57-410 in the fall of 1984. A team of Museum volunteers
made two trips to Buckley ANGB to disassemble, load, and transport the
Voodoo back to Forbes Field. CAM exhibited it for several years in the
CSU markings before painting it in US Air Force markings in 1990.
Assignments
December 1959 Air Proving Ground Center, Air Research and Development
Command, Eglin Air Force Base (AFB),
(Fort Walton Beach) Florida as F-101B and JF-101B
Unknown 1962 3201st Maintenance Group, Air Force Systems Command (AFSC), Eglin
AFB as JF-101B and F-101B
21 March 1962 Middleton Air Material Area, Air Force Logistics Command (AFLC),
Olmstead AFB, Harrisburg)
(Pennsylvania as F-101B
30 November 1962 3201st Maintenance Group, AFSC, Eglin AFB as F-101B and JF-101B
20 February 1964 Air Proving Ground Center, AFSC, Eglin AFB as F-101B
5 January 1965 Aeronautical Systems Division, AFSC, Wright-Patterson AFB, (Dayton)
Ohio as JF-101B
14 February 1966 Ogden Air Materiel Area, AFLC, Hill AFB, (Ogden) Utah as JF-101B
and F-101B
26 May 1966 Aeronautical Systems Division, AFSC, Wright-Patterson AFB as F-101B
and JF-101B
2 March 1970 Air Defense Weapons Center, Air Defense Command, Tyndall AFB,
(Panama City) Florida as F-101B
26 April 1970 Aeronautical Systems Division, AFSC, Wright-Patterson AFB as
F-101B
26 May 1970 Military Aircraft Storage and Disposition Center, AFLC, Davis-Monthan
AFB, (Tucson) Arizona as F-101B
19 February 1971 Dropped from USAF inventory by transfer or diversion
1971 - ???? Colorado State University, Department of Atmospheric Research;
flown from Colorado Air National
Guard Base Buckley Field, (Denver) Colorado
27 October 1984 Combat Air Museum
This aircraft is on Conditional Transfer to Combat Air Museum from the
Kansas State Agency for Federal Surplus Property
and the General Services
Administration. |
| |
TECHNICAL
NOTES: F-101B)
Manufacturer: McDonnell
Basic Role: All-weather interceptor fighter
Crew: Pilot and Weapons System Officer
Power Plant: Two Pratt & Whitney J57-P-55 11,900 lb (5,438kg) static thrust
each; 16,900 lb (7,666kg)
thrust in afterburner
Maximum
speed: 1,134 mph (1,825km/hr) @ 35,000 ft (10,668m)
Cruising Speed: 551 mph (887 km/hr)
Range: 1,520 miles (2,446 km) Max: 1,930 miles (3,106km)
Service Ceiling: 54,800 ft (16,703m)
Combat Ceiling: 51,000 ft (15, 454m)
Wingspan: 39 ft 8 in (12.09m)
Length: 71 ft 1 in (21.67m)
Height: 18 ft (5.48m)
Wing area: 368 sq ft (34.18sq m)
Weight (empty): Empty: 28,970 lb (13,141kg)
Weight Combat: 40,853 lb (18,531kg)
Weight Max Takeoff:
52,400 lb (23,769kg)
Armament: Two AIR-2A Genie nuclear air-to-air missiles or two
AIM-4 Falcon air-to-air
missiles
Serial number: USAF 57-0410 |
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